Adulting 101
Home Survival Checklist

🏠 Adulting 101: Home Survival Checklist
Your essential guide to handling common home emergencies and maintenance tasks. Keep this file handy!
🚨 Section 1: Emergency & Safety Essentials
1. Fire Safety & Alarms
- Smoke/CO Alarms: Test monthly. Alarm = danger; a persistent chirp = change the battery NOW.
- Fire Extinguisher: Keep one in the kitchen. Use the P.A.S.S. Method: Pull pin, Aim at base, Squeeze lever, Sweep side-to-side.
2. Utility Shutoffs
- Main Water Shutoff: Know where it is (basement, garage, or outside meter). Turn clockwise to stop a burst pipe immediately.
- Circuit Breaker: Locate the electrical panel. If power cuts, look for the switch that is in the middle or 'tripped' position and flip it firmly back to 'ON'.
⚡ Section 2: Electrical & Maintenance
1. Electrical Safety
- GFCI Outlets: Found near water (bathrooms, kitchen counters). If the power trips, hit the RESET button on the outlet first.
- Breakers: They protect the house (wiring) from overload. Don't constantly reset a breaker; it means you have too many things plugged into that circuit.
2. Airflow & Vents
- Dryer Vent: Clean the lint screen every single time. Clogged vents are a top cause of house fires and waste energy.
- Fans: Use bathroom fans during/after showers (for 15 min) to remove moisture and prevent mold and peeling paint.
3. Fire Starter Skill
- Top-Down Fire: For fireplaces or fire pits, stack logs on the bottom, then place kindling, then tinder (paper) on top. It's cleaner, starts faster, and produces less smoke than traditional bottom-up methods.
💧 Section 3: Plumbing Quick Fixes
1. Local Shutoffs
- Under Sinks/Toilets: Know how to turn the small valves clockwise to stop a leak at that specific fixture (sink, faucet, or toilet).
2. Clogs & Drains
- Toilets: Always use a flange plunger (the one with the rubber flap). Ensure a good seal and plunge vigorously (10-15 pumps).
- Sinks/Showers: Use a hair removal tool or drain snake before trying harsh chemicals.
3. Septic Systems
- The Three P's Rule: If you have a septic system, you can only flush Pee, Poo, and toilet Paper. Everything else goes in the trash!
🧠 Section 4: Pro Tips
- Plunger Type: A cup plunger is for sinks; a flange plunger is for toilets.
- Safety First: When working near water, always shut off the local water line first!










